Blocks: Difference between revisions

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<!--T:1-->
'''方块'''是占据世界空间的基本结构单位。
A '''Block''' is a basic unit of structure occupying space in the world.


'''碰撞箱'''是一个玩家无法穿过的固体空间，由一个或多个坐标轴方向上的长方体，即'''边界箱'''组成。实体同样拥有各自的边界箱，但处理方法与固体空间不同（除了[https://minecraft.gamepedia.com/Boat 船]）。


<!--T:2-->
* 不要与'''互动箱'''相混淆，互动箱指的是玩家可以互动的区域（攻击，挖掘，右键等）。
A '''Collision Box''' is a solid volume of space that the player is not meant to pass through, which consists of one or multiple '''Bounding Boxes''', which are axis-aligned cuboids. Entities have their own bounding box, but are not treated as solid space (except for [https://minecraft.gamepedia.com/Boat boats]).


<!--T:3-->
* 同样不要与'''模型'''相混淆，模型只是方块或实体在屏幕上显示的图形。
* Not to confuse with a '''Hitbox''', which is a volume of space that a player can interact with (attack, mine, right-click...).


<!--T:4-->
* 最后，一些方块拥有各自的“效果箱”，如液体，梯子，仙人掌，压力板等。它们拥有特殊的代码与应用。
* Also not to confuse with a '''Model''', which is simply the graphical representation of a block / entity on screen.
*Finally, some blocks have their own "effect box", such as fluids, ladders, cacti, pressure plates... All of which are coded and applied differently.






<!--T:5-->
例如：[https://minecraft.gamepedia.com/Button 按钮]没有碰撞箱，因此玩家可以从中穿过。但它拥有可以被玩家点击的互动箱。
For example: a [https://minecraft.gamepedia.com/Button button] has no collision box, as the player can walk through one, but has a hitbox which the player can click on.


<!--T:6-->
又例如：[https://minecraft.gamepedia.com/Barrier 屏障方块]拥有完全相同的边界箱与互动箱，但是在代码中被强制编写为不显示模型。
Another example: a [https://minecraft.gamepedia.com/Barrier barrier block] has overlapping bounding box and hitbox, but is hard-coded to have no model.






本页面列出了 1.8 版本中所有方块的碰撞箱与属性。


<!--T:7-->
拥有特殊属性或没有碰撞箱的方块则提及于各自的页面。
This article lists the collision boxes and properties of all blocks in 1.8.


<!--T:8-->
图像来源于 [https://blockbench.net/ Blockbench] 与 [https://minecraft.gamepedia.com/Minecraft_Wiki Minecraft wiki]。
Blocks with particular properties and/or no collision boxes are presented on their own articles.


<!--T:9-->
Images were taken with [https://blockbench.net/ Blockbench], or from the [https://minecraft.gamepedia.com/Minecraft_Wiki Minecraft wiki].


'''资源:'''


<!--T:10-->
*[https://www.curseforge.com/minecraft/texture-packs/better-parkour-models/files/2333891 更好的跑酷模型]，一个修改了模型的资源包，使其看上去更准确。
'''Resources:'''
*[https://discord.gg/fArwyXM 更好的跑酷模型+]，基于更好的跑酷模型的更新，更正并添加了一些模型（由 Fuzzbearplush 制作）。
*[https://www.curseforge.com/minecraft/texture-packs/truemodels 真实的模型]，一个备用资源包，重新制作了模型使其看上去更准确且更自然。


<!--T:11-->
*[https://www.curseforge.com/minecraft/texture-packs/better-parkour-models/files/2333891 BetterParkourModels], a resource pack that modifies models to be slightly more accurate.
*[https://discord.gg/fArwyXM BetterParkourModels+], an faithful update to BPM that corrects and adds some models (made by Fuzzbearplush).
*[https://www.curseforge.com/minecraft/texture-packs/truemodels TrueModels], an alternative resource pack that reworks models to look accurate and natural.



== 简单碰撞箱 ==

这些碰撞箱由单个边界箱组成。方块按长度，宽度，再到高度的顺序排列。

== Simple Collision Boxes == <!--T:12-->

<!--T:13-->
Collision boxes that consist of a single bounding box. Blocks are ordered by length, then width, then height.
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Block
!方块
!Widths (b)
!宽度（b）
!Height (b)
!高度（b）
!Comments
!信息
!Model
!模型
|-
|-
|Wall (4-sided)
|石墙（4 面连接）
|1 × 1
|1 × 1
|1.5
|1.5
|Adjacent blocks must be solid, walls, or fencegates.
|相邻的方块必须是固体方块，石墙或栅栏门。
|[[File:Wall 4-sided.png|center|frameless|102x102px|alt=]]
|[[File:Wall 4-sided.png|center|frameless|102x102px|alt=]]
|-
|-
|Default
|普通方块
|1 × 1
|1 × 1
|1
|1
Line 54: Line 70:
|[[File:Block_default.png|alt=|center|frameless|107x107px]]
|[[File:Block_default.png|alt=|center|frameless|107x107px]]
|-
|-
|[[Special:MyLanguage/Soulsand|Soulsand]]
|[[灵魂沙]]
|1 × 1
|1 × 1
|0.875
|0.875
|Looks like a full block, but is actually 2 px lower.
|看上去像完整方块，但实际上矮 2 个像素。
Slows down entities walking on top of it.

减缓其上方实体的行走速度。
|[[File:Soulsand.png|alt=|center|frameless|107x107px]]
|[[File:Soulsand.png|alt=|center|frameless|107x107px]]
|-
|-
|End Portal Frame
|末地传送门框架
|1 × 1
|1 × 1
|0.8125
|0.8125
Line 68: Line 83:
|[[File:End_Portal_Frame.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|[[File:End_Portal_Frame.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|-
|-
|Enchantment Table
|附魔台
|1 × 1
|1 × 1
|0.75
|0.75
Line 74: Line 89:
|[[File:Enchantment_Table.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|[[File:Enchantment_Table.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|-
|-
|Bed block
|床方块
|1 × 1
|1 × 1
|0.5625
|0.5625
|The bottom doesn't look tangible, but it actually is.
|底部看上去是空的，但实际有碰撞箱。
|[[File:Bed.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|[[File:Bed.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|-
|-
|Slab
|台阶
|1 × 1
|1 × 1
|0.5
|0.5
|Inversible.
|可上下翻转。
|[[File:Block_Slab.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|[[File:Block_Slab.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|-
|-
|Daylight Sensor
|阳光传感器
|1 × 1
|1 × 1
|0.375
|0.375
Line 92: Line 107:
|[[File:Daylight_Sensor.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|[[File:Daylight_Sensor.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|-
|-
|Trapdoor (horizontal)
|活板门（水平放置）
|1 × 1
|1 × 1
|0.1875
|0.1875
|Inversible.
|可上下翻转。
Can be flipped to its vertical variant.

可以翻转到竖直方向。
|[[File:Trapdoor.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|[[File:Trapdoor.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|-
|-
|Repeater
|红石中继器
|1 × 1
|1 × 1
|0.125
|0.125
Line 106: Line 120:
|[[File:Repeater.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|[[File:Repeater.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|-
|-
|Carpet
|地毯
|1 × 1
|1 × 1
|0.0625
|0.0625
Line 112: Line 126:
|[[File:Carpet.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|[[File:Carpet.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|-
|-
|Lily Pad
|睡莲
|1 × 1
|1 × 1
|0.015625
|0.015625
|Is ¼ of a pixel in height.
|仅有 ¼ 个像素高。
|[[File:Lily_Pad.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|[[File:Lily_Pad.png|alt=|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|-
|-
|Snow Layer
|雪
|1 × 1
|1 × 1
|0
|0


<!--T:14-->
0.125
0.125


<!--T:15-->
0.25
0.25


<!--T:16-->
0.375
0.375


<!--T:17-->
0.5
0.5


<!--T:18-->
0.625
0.625


<!--T:19-->
0.75
0.75


<!--T:20-->
0.875
0.875
|Snow layers look 2 pixels higher than their real height.
|雪看上去比实际高度高 2 个像素。
Despite having no height, a single layer of snow is tangible.

一层的雪虽然没有高度，但仍然有碰撞箱。
|[[File:Snow.gif|center|frameless]]
|[[File:Snow.gif|center|frameless]]
|-
|-
|Wall (3-sided)
|石墙（3 面连接）
|1 × 0.75
|1 × 0.75
|1.5
|1.5
|Orientable (4 variants).
|可改变朝向（4 种变体）。
Adjacent blocks must be solid, walls, or fencegates.

相邻的方块必须是固体方块，石墙或栅栏门。
|[[File:Wall 3-sided.png|center|frameless|102x102px|alt=]]
|[[File:Wall 3-sided.png|center|frameless|102x102px|alt=]]
|-
|-
|[[Hitbox Manipulation|铁砧]]
|[[Special:MyLanguage/Hitbox Manipulation|Anvil]]
|1 × 0.75
|1 × 0.75
|1
|1
|Centered. Orientable (2 variants).
|碰撞箱居中。可改变朝向（2 种变体）。
Looks thinner than it actually is.

看上去比实际要窄。
|[[File:Anvil.png|center|frameless|102x102px|alt=]]
|[[File:Anvil.png|center|frameless|102x102px|alt=]]
|-
|-
|Piston Base (Powered)
|活塞底座（激活状态）
|1 × 0.75
|1 × 0.75
|1
|1
|Orientable (4 variants).
|可改变朝向（4 种变体）。
|[[File:Piston Base Powered.png|center|frameless|102x102px|alt=]]
|[[File:Piston Base Powered.png|center|frameless|102x102px|alt=]]
|-
|-
|Wall (2-opposite)
|石墙（相对 2 面连接）
|1 × 0.375
|1 × 0.375
|1.5
|1.5
|Centered. Orientable (2 variants).
|碰撞箱居中。可改变朝向（2 种变体）。
Adjacent blocks must be solid, walls, or fencegates.


<!--T:21-->
相邻的方块必须是固体方块，石墙或栅栏门。
Placing a block on top of it doesn't change its collision box,


<!--T:22-->
在上方放置方块会改变它的外观，但碰撞箱不变。
despite its appearance being different.
|[[File:Wall 2-opposite.png|center|frameless|91x91px|alt=]]
|[[File:Wall 2-opposite.png|center|frameless|91x91px|alt=]]
|-
|-
|Fence (2-opposite)
|栅栏（相对 2 面连接）
|1 × 0.25
|1 × 0.25
|1.5
|1.5
|Centered. Orientable (2 variants).
|碰撞箱居中。可改变朝向（2 种变体）。
Adjacent blocks must be solid, fences, or fencegates.

相邻的方块必须是固体方块，栅栏或栅栏门。
|[[File:Fence 2-opposite.png|center|frameless|90x90px|alt=]]
|[[File:Fence 2-opposite.png|center|frameless|90x90px|alt=]]
|-
|-
|Fencegate
|栅栏门
|1 × 0.25
|1 × 0.25
|1.5
|1.5
|Centered. Orientable (2 variants).
|碰撞箱居中。可改变朝向（2 种变体）。
Can be flipped to a variant with no collision box.

打开后没有碰撞箱。
|[[File:Fencegate.png|center|frameless|82x82px|alt=]]
|[[File:Fencegate.png|center|frameless|82x82px|alt=]]
|-
|-
|Trapdoor (vertical)
|活板门（竖直放置）
|1 × 0.1875
|1 × 0.1875
|1
|1
|Orientable, Inversible (8 variants).
|可改变朝向，可上下翻转（8 种变体）。
Can be flipped to its horizontal variant.
可以翻转到水平方向。
|[[File:Trapdoor vertical.png|center|frameless|103x103px|alt=]]
|[[File:Trapdoor vertical.png|center|frameless|103x103px|alt=]]
|-
|-
|Door
|门
|1 × 0.1875
|1 × 0.1875
|1
|1
|Orientable (4 variants).
|可改变朝向（4 种变体）。
Can be flipped to another variant.
可以翻转到另一个方向。
|[[File:Door.png|center|frameless|103x103px|alt=]]
|[[File:Door.png|center|frameless|103x103px|alt=]]
|-
|-
|[[Ladders and Vines|梯子]]
|[[Special:MyLanguage/Ladders and Vines|Ladder]]
|1 × 0.125
|1 × 0.125
|1
|1
|Orientable (4 variants).
|可改变朝向（4 种变体）。
Can be climbed by entities.

实体可以攀爬。
|[[File:Ladder.png|center|frameless|107x107px]]
|[[File:Ladder.png|center|frameless|107x107px]]
|-
|-
|Pane (2-opposite)
|玻璃板（相对 2 面连接）
|1 × 0.125
|1 × 0.125
|1
|1
|Centered. Orientable (2 variants).
|碰撞箱居中。可改变朝向（2 种变体）。
Adjacent blocks must be solid, or panes/bars.

相邻的方块必须是固体方块，玻璃板或铁栏杆。
|[[File:Pane 2-opposite.png|center|frameless|107x107px]]
|[[File:Pane 2-opposite.png|center|frameless|107x107px]]
|-
|-
|[[Hitbox Manipulation|箱子（长）]]
|[[Special:MyLanguage/Hitbox Manipulation|Chest (long)]]
|0.9375 × 0.875
|0.9375 × 0.875
|0.875
|0.875
|Must be next to another chest.
|必须与另一个箱子相邻。
|[[File:Chest long.png|center|frameless|103x103px]]
|[[File:Chest long.png|center|frameless|103x103px]]
|-
|-
|Dragon Egg
|龙蛋
|0.875 × 0.875
|0.875 × 0.875
|1
|1
|Centered.
|碰撞箱居中。
Looks drastically different from its collision box.

外观与碰撞箱差异很大。
|[[File:Dragon Egg.png|center|frameless|95x95px]]
|[[File:Dragon Egg.png|center|frameless|95x95px]]
|-
|-
|Cactus
|仙人掌
|0.875 × 0.875
|0.875 × 0.875
|0.9375
|0.9375
|Centered.
|碰撞箱居中。
Hurts entities close to it.

靠近的实体会受到伤害。
|[[File:Cactus.png|center|frameless|110x110px]]
|[[File:Cactus.png|center|frameless|110x110px]]
|-
|-
|Chest
|箱子
|0.875 × 0.875
|0.875 × 0.875
|0.875
|0.875
|Centered.
|碰撞箱居中。
|[[File:Chest.png|center|frameless|101x101px]]
|[[File:Chest.png|center|frameless|101x101px]]
|-
|-
|Cake
|蛋糕
|0.875 × 0.875
|0.875 × 0.875


<!--T:23-->
0.875 × 0.75
0.875 × 0.75


<!--T:24-->
0.875 × 0.625
0.875 × 0.625


<!--T:25-->
0.875 × 0.5
0.875 × 0.5


<!--T:26-->
0.875 × 0.375
0.875 × 0.375


<!--T:27-->
0.875 × 0.25
0.875 × 0.25


<!--T:28-->
0.875 × 0.125
0.875 × 0.125
|0.5
|0.5
|The full cake is centered.
|完整的蛋糕碰撞箱居中。
Each bite takes away 0.125b from the West (-X)

每食用一次蛋糕都会在西侧（-X）减少 0.125b。
|[[File:Cake.gif|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|[[File:Cake.gif|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|-
|-
|Wall (2-adjacent)
|石墙（相邻 2 面连接）
|0.75 × 0.75
|0.75 × 0.75
|1.5
|1.5
|Orientable (4 variants).
|可改变朝向（4 种变体）。
Adjacent blocks must be solid, walls, or fencegates.

相邻的方块必须是固体方块，石墙或栅栏门。
|[[File:Wall 2-adjacent.png|center|frameless|102x102px|alt=]]
|[[File:Wall 2-adjacent.png|center|frameless|102x102px|alt=]]
|-
|-
|Wall (1-sided)
|石墙（1 面连接）
|0.75 × 0.5
|0.75 × 0.5
|1.5
|1.5
|Orientable (4 variants).
|可改变朝向（4 种变体）。
Adjacent block must be solid, a wall, or a fencegate.


相邻的方块必须是固体方块，石墙或栅栏门。
|[[File:Wall 1-sided.png|center|frameless|102x102px|alt=]]
|[[File:Wall 1-sided.png|center|frameless|102x102px|alt=]]
|-
|-
|Fence (1-sided)
|栅栏（1 面连接）
|0.625 × 0.25
|0.625 × 0.25
|1.5
|1.5
|Orientable (4 variants).
|可改变朝向（4 种变体）。
Adjacent block must be solid, a fences, or a fencegate.

相邻的方块必须是固体方块，栅栏或栅栏门。
|[[File:Fence 1-sided.png|center|frameless|97x97px|alt=]]
|[[File:Fence 1-sided.png|center|frameless|97x97px|alt=]]
|-
|-
|Wall (default)
|石墙（普通）
|0.5 × 0.5
|0.5 × 0.5
|1.5
|1.5
|Centered.
|碰撞箱居中。
|[[File:Wall default.png|center|frameless|99x99px|alt=]]
|[[File:Wall default.png|center|frameless|99x99px|alt=]]
|-
|-
|Cocoa (big)
|可可豆（大）
|0.5 × 0.5
|0.5 × 0.5
|底部：0.1875
|''Low:'' 0.1875
''Top:'' 0.75
顶部：0.75
|Orientable (4 variants).
|可改变朝向（4 种变体）。
1 pixel away from the wall it's attached to.


<!--T:29-->
与连接到的墙壁之间有 1 个像素的距离。
''Trivia:'' the top texture is only 7 pixels wide.

其他信息：顶部材质的宽度只有 7 个像素。
|[[File:Cocoa big.png|center|frameless|84x84px|alt=]]
|[[File:Cocoa big.png|center|frameless|84x84px|alt=]]
|-
|-
|Head (walled)
|头颅（靠墙）
|0.5 × 0.5
|0.5 × 0.5
|底部：0.25
|''Low:'' 0.25
''Top:'' 0.75
顶部：0.75
|Orientable (4 variants).
|可改变朝向（4 种变体）。
|[[File:Head wall.png|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|[[File:Head wall.png|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|-
|-
|Head (default)
|头颅（普通）
|0.5 × 0.5
|0.5 × 0.5
|0.5
|0.5
|Centered.
|碰撞箱居中。
A head can be placed diagonally (16 variants total),


<!--T:30-->
头颅可以斜向放置（共 16 种变体），
but the collision box doesn't change.

但碰撞箱不变。
|[[File:Head default.png|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|[[File:Head default.png|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|-
|-
|Pane (1-sided)
|玻璃板（1 面连接）
|0.5 × 0.125
|0.5 × 0.125
|1
|1
|Orientable (4 variants).
|可改变朝向（4 种变体）。
Appears 1 pixel longer than it really is.


<!--T:31-->
看上去比实际要长 1 个像素。
Adjacent block must be solid, or a pane/bar.

相邻的方块必须是固体方块，玻璃板或铁栏杆。
|[[File:Pane 1-sided.png|center|frameless|85x85px|alt=]]
|[[File:Pane 1-sided.png|center|frameless|85x85px|alt=]]
|-
|-
|Cocoa (medium)
|可可豆（中）
|0.375 × 0.375
|0.375 × 0.375
|底部：0.3125
|''Low:'' 0.3125
''Top:'' 0.75
顶部：0.75
|Orientable (4 variants).
|可改变朝向（4 种变体）。
1 pixel away from the wall it's attached to.

与连接到的墙壁之间有 1 个像素的距离。
|[[File:Cocoa medium.png|center|frameless|74x74px|alt=]]
|[[File:Cocoa medium.png|center|frameless|74x74px|alt=]]
|-
|-
|Flowerpot
|花盆
|0.375 × 0.375
|0.375 × 0.375
|0.375
|0.375
|Centered.
|碰撞箱居中。
|[[File:Flowerpot.png|center|frameless|55x55px|alt=]]
|[[File:Flowerpot.png|center|frameless|55x55px|alt=]]
|-
|-
|Fence (default)
|栅栏（普通）
|0.25 × 0.25
|0.25 × 0.25
|1.5
|1.5
|Centered.
|碰撞箱居中。
|[[File:Fence_default.png|alt=|center|frameless|90x90px]]
|[[File:Fence_default.png|alt=|center|frameless|90x90px]]
|-
|-
|Cocoa (small)
|可可豆（小）
|0.25 × 0.25
|0.25 × 0.25
|底部：0.4375
|''Low:'' 0.4375
''Top:'' 0.75
顶部：0.75
|Orientable (4 variants).
|可改变朝向（4 种变体）。
1 pixel away from the wall it's attached to.

与连接到的墙壁之间有 1 个像素的距离。
|[[File:Cocoa small.png|center|frameless|58x58px|alt=]]
|[[File:Cocoa small.png|center|frameless|58x58px|alt=]]
|}
|}




== 复合碰撞箱 ==
这些碰撞箱由两个或多个边界箱组成。


“空缺部分”指的是无碰撞箱的区域（这样列举边界箱更简便）。


==Composite Collision Boxes== <!--T:32-->

<!--T:33-->
Collision boxes that consist of two or more bounding boxes.

<!--T:34-->
"''<s>Except</s>''" represents an intangible zone rather than a tangible one (simpler to describe that listing all bounding boxes)
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Block
!方块
!Widths (b)
!宽度（b）
!Height (b)
!高度（b）
!Comments
!信息
!Model
!模型
|-
|-
|Stair (normal)
|楼梯（普通）
|底座：1 × 1
|''Base:'' 1 × 1
顶部：1 × 0.5
''Top:'' 1 × 0.5
|底座：0.5
|''Base:'' 0.5
''Top:'' 1
顶部：1
|Orientable, Inversible (8 variants).
|可改变朝向，可上下翻转（8 种变体）。
|[[File:Block_Stair_default.png|alt=|center|frameless|110x110px]]
|[[File:Block_Stair_default.png|alt=|center|frameless|110x110px]]
|-
|-
|Stair (outer)
|楼梯（外角）
|底座：1 × 1
|''Base:'' 1 × 1
顶部：0.5 × 0.5
''Top:'' 0.5 × 0.5
|底座：0.5
|''Base:'' 0.5
''Top:'' 1
顶部：1
|Orientable, Inversible (8 variants).
|可改变朝向，可上下翻转（8 种变体）。
Depends on adjacent stair blocks.

取决于相邻的楼梯方块。
|[[File:Stair_outer.png|alt=|center|frameless|113x113px]]
|[[File:Stair_outer.png|alt=|center|frameless|113x113px]]
|-
|-
|Stair (inner)
|楼梯（内角）
|底座：1 × 1
|''Base:'' 1 × 1
空缺部分：-0.5 × -0.5
''<s>Except:</s>'' -0.5 × -0.5
|''Base:'' 1
|底座：1
''<s>Except:</s>'' -0.5
空缺部分：-0.5
|Orientable, Inversible (8 variants).
|可改变朝向，可上下翻转（8 种变体）。
Depends on adjacent stair blocks.

取决于相邻的楼梯方块。
|[[File:Stair_inner.png|alt=|center|frameless|107x107px]]
|[[File:Stair_inner.png|alt=|center|frameless|107x107px]]
|-
|-
|End Portal Frame (eye)
|末地传送门框架（安置末影之眼）
|底座：1 × 1
|''Base:'' 1 × 1
末影之眼：0.375 × 0.375
''Eye:'' 0.375 × 0.375
|底座：0.8125
|''Base:'' 0.8125
''Eye:'' 1
末影之眼：1
|The eye looks bigger than it is.
|末影之眼看上去比实际上要大。


<!--T:35-->
（看上去宽度为 8 个像素，实际只有 6 个像素）
(Appears 8 px in width, but is actually 6 px wide)
|[[File:End_Portal_Frame_Eye.png|alt=|center|frameless|102x102px]]
|[[File:End_Portal_Frame_Eye.png|alt=|center|frameless|102x102px]]
|-
|-
|Hopper
|漏斗
|底座：1 × 1
|''Base:'' 1 × 1
空缺部分：-0.75 × -0.75
''<s>Except:</s>'' -0.75 × -0.75
|''Base:'' 1
|底座：1
空缺部分：-0.375
''<s>Except:</s>'' -0.375
|The bottom doesn't look tangible, but it actually is.
|底部看上去是空的，但实际有碰撞箱。
The interior floor is 1 pixel lower than it looks.

内部的平面比看上去要低 1 个像素。
|[[File:Hopper.png|center|frameless|101x101px]]
|[[File:Hopper.png|center|frameless|101x101px]]
|-
|-
|Cauldron
|炼药锅
|底座：1 × 1
|''Base:'' 1 × 1
空缺部分：-0.75 × -0.75
''<s>Except:</s>'' -0.75 × -0.75
|''Base:'' 1
|底座：1
空缺部分：-0.6875
''<s>Except:</s>'' -0.6875
|The bottom doesn't look tangible, but it actually is.
|底部看上去是空的，但实际有碰撞箱。
The interior floor is 1 pixel higher than it looks

内部的平面比看上去要高 1 个像素。
|[[File:Cauldron.png|alt=|center|frameless|107x107px]]
|[[File:Cauldron.png|alt=|center|frameless|107x107px]]
|-
|-
|Brewing Stand
|酿造台
|底座：1 × 1
|''Base:'' 1 × 1
烈焰棒：0.125 × 0.125
''Rod:'' 0.125 × 0.125
|底座：0.125
|''Base:'' 0.125
烈焰棒：0.875
''Rod:'' 0.875
|The base looks very different from its bounding box.
|底座看上去与碰撞箱大为不同。
|[[File:Brewing Stand.png|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|[[File:Brewing Stand.png|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|-
|-
|Piston Head (Vertical)
|活塞头（竖直方向）
|活塞头：1 × 1
|''Head:'' 1 × 1
活塞臂：0.25 × 0.25
''Arm:'' 0.25 × 0.25
|活塞头：0.25
|''Head:'' 0.25
''Top:'' 1
顶部：1
|Centered. Inversible.
|碰撞箱居中。可上下翻转。


<!--T:36-->
活塞臂实际比看上去短（模型加长了 4 个像素）。
The arm is shorter than it looks (model extended by 4px).
|[[File:Piston Head vertical.png|center|frameless|116x116px]]
|[[File:Piston Head vertical.png|center|frameless|116x116px]]
|-
|-
|Piston Head (N/S/E)
|活塞头（朝北或朝南或朝东）
|活塞头：1 × 0.25
|''Head:'' 1 × 0.25


<!--T:37-->
活塞臂：0.75 × 0.5
''Arm:'' 0.75 × 0.5
|活塞头：1
|''Head:'' 1


<!--T:38-->
活塞头底部：0.375
''Arm-Low:'' 0.375


<!--T:39-->
活塞头顶部：0.625
''Arm-Top:'' 0.625
|可改变朝向（3 种变体）。[https://sm.ms/image/HLFzi6G1UbTYhAO 更准确的模型]。
|Orientable (3 variants). [https://imgur.com/a/HVovakh Accurate model].


<!--T:40-->
活塞臂比看上去更宽（宽度为 0.5m）。
The arm is wider than it looks (0.5m width).


<!--T:41-->
活塞臂实际比看上去短（模型加长了 4 个像素）。
The arm is shorter than it looks (model extended by 4px).
|[[File:Piston Head NSE.png|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|[[File:Piston Head NSE.png|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|-
|-
|Piston Head (West)
|活塞头（朝西）
|活塞头：1 × 0.25
|''Head:'' 1 × 0.25
活塞臂：0.75 × 0.25
''Arm:'' 0.75 × 0.25
|''Head:'' 1
|活塞头：1
''Arm-Low:'' 0.25
活塞臂底部：0.25


<!--T:42-->
活塞臂顶部：0.75
''Arm-Top:'' 0.75
|存在 bug（在 1.9 被修复）。[https://sm.ms/image/eWcP9ajdzbkoZYG 更准确的模型]。
|Bugged (fixed in 1.9). [https://imgur.com/a/IuDYtlg Accurate model].


<!--T:43-->
玩家可以[https://youtu.be/p2iLWan60_g 从一个伸出的朝西的活塞当中穿过]。
The player can [https://youtu.be/p2iLWan60_g walk through a west extended piston].


<!--T:44-->
1.9 版本中，活塞头经过了修改，与它们的模型更匹配。
In 1.9, piston heads were changed to match their model.
|[[File:Piston Head West.png|center|frameless|102x102px]]
|[[File:Piston Head West.png|center|frameless|102x102px]]
|-
|-
|Fence (4-sided)
|栅栏（4 面连接）
|木杆：0.25 × 0.25
|''Post:'' 0.25 × 0.25


<!--T:45-->
边沿：0.375 × 0.25
''Sides:'' 0.375 × 0.25
|1.5
|1.5
|Adjacent blocks must be solid, fences, or fencegates.
|相邻的方块必须是固体方块，栅栏或栅栏门。
|[[File:Fence 4-sided.png|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|[[File:Fence 4-sided.png|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|-
|-
|Fence (3-sided)
|栅栏（3 面连接）
|木杆：0.25 × 0.25
|''Post:'' 0.25 × 0.25
''Sides:'' 0.375 × 0.25

边沿：0.375 × 0.25
|1.5
|1.5
|Orientable (4 variants).
|可改变朝向（4 种变体）。
Adjacent blocks must be solid, fences, or fencegates.
相邻的方块必须是固体方块，栅栏或栅栏门。
|[[File:Fence 3-sided.png|center|frameless|101x101px]]
|[[File:Fence 3-sided.png|center|frameless|101x101px]]
|-
|-
|Fence (2-adjacent)
|栅栏（相邻 2 面连接）
|木杆：0.25 × 0.25
|''Post:'' 0.25 × 0.25
''Sides:'' 0.375 × 0.25

边沿：0.375 × 0.25
|1.5
|1.5
|Orientable (4 variants).
|可改变朝向（4 种变体）。
Adjacent blocks must be solid, fences, or fencegates.
相邻的方块必须是固体方块，栅栏或栅栏门。
|[[File:Fence 2-adjacent.png|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|[[File:Fence 2-adjacent.png|center|frameless|100x100px]]
|-
|-
|Pane (Default / 4-sided)
|玻璃板（普通或 4 面连接）
|边沿：0.5 × 0.125
|''Sides:'' 0.5 × 0.125
|1
|1
|Adjacent blocks must be solid, or panes/bars.
|相邻的方块必须是固体方块，玻璃板或铁栏杆。
|[[File:Pane default.png|center|frameless|90x90px]]
|[[File:Pane default.png|center|frameless|90x90px]]
|-
|-
|Pane (3-sided)
|玻璃板（3 面连接）
|边沿：0.5 × 0.125
|''Sides:'' 0.5 × 0.125
|1
|1
|Orientable (4 variants).
|可改变朝向（4 种变体）。
Adjacent blocks must be solid, or panes/bars.
相邻的方块必须是固体方块，玻璃板或铁栏杆。
|[[File:Pane 3-sided.png|center|frameless|90x90px]]
|[[File:Pane 3-sided.png|center|frameless|90x90px]]
|-
|-
|Pane (2-adjacent)
|玻璃板（相邻 2 面连接）
|边沿0.5 × 0.125
|''Sides:'' 0.5 × 0.125
|1
|1
|Orientable (4 variants).
|可改变朝向（4 种变体）。
Adjacent blocks must be solid, or panes/bars.
相邻的方块必须是固体方块，玻璃板或铁栏杆。


<!--T:46-->
转角处有 1 个像素的开口
The exterior corner has a 1px wide opening


<!--T:47-->
（尽管模型呈现的是一个完整的 90° 转角）。
(despite the model showing a clean 90° corner).
|[[File:Pane 2-adjacent.png|center|frameless|90x90px]]
|[[File:Pane 2-adjacent.png|center|frameless|90x90px]]
|}<br />
|}<br />



== 其他 ==

==Other== <!--T:48-->

<!--T:49-->
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Block
!方块
!Widths (b)
!宽度（b）
!Height (b)
!高度（b）
!Comments
!信息
!Model
!模型
|-
|-
|Boat
|船
|1.5 x 1.5
|1.5 x 1.5
|0.6
|0.6
|Entity.
|实体。
|[[File:Boat.png|frameless|150x150px]]
|[[File:Boat.png|frameless|150x150px]]
|}
|}

Latest revision as of 12:38, 24 August 2021

Other languages:

A Block is a basic unit of structure occupying space in the world.


A Collision Box is a solid volume of space that the player is not meant to pass through, which consists of one or multiple Bounding Boxes, which are axis-aligned cuboids. Entities have their own bounding box, but are not treated as solid space (except for boats).

  • Not to confuse with a Hitbox, which is a volume of space that a player can interact with (attack, mine, right-click...).
  • Also not to confuse with a Model, which is simply the graphical representation of a block / entity on screen.
  • Finally, some blocks have their own "effect box", such as fluids, ladders, cacti, pressure plates... All of which are coded and applied differently.


For example: a button has no collision box, as the player can walk through one, but has a hitbox which the player can click on.

Another example: a barrier block has overlapping bounding box and hitbox, but is hard-coded to have no model.



This article lists the collision boxes and properties of all blocks in 1.8.

Blocks with particular properties and/or no collision boxes are presented on their own articles.

Images were taken with Blockbench, or from the Minecraft wiki.


Resources:

  • BetterParkourModels, a resource pack that modifies models to be slightly more accurate.
  • BetterParkourModels+, an faithful update to BPM that corrects and adds some models (made by Fuzzbearplush).
  • TrueModels, an alternative resource pack that reworks models to look accurate and natural.



Simple Collision Boxes

Collision boxes that consist of a single bounding box. Blocks are ordered by length, then width, then height.

Block Widths (b) Height (b) Comments Model
Wall (4-sided) 1 × 1 1.5 Adjacent blocks must be solid, walls, or fencegates.
Default 1 × 1 1
Soulsand 1 × 1 0.875 Looks like a full block, but is actually 2 px lower.

Slows down entities walking on top of it.

End Portal Frame 1 × 1 0.8125
Enchantment Table 1 × 1 0.75
Bed block 1 × 1 0.5625 The bottom doesn't look tangible, but it actually is.
Slab 1 × 1 0.5 Inversible.
Daylight Sensor 1 × 1 0.375
Trapdoor (horizontal) 1 × 1 0.1875 Inversible.

Can be flipped to its vertical variant.

Repeater 1 × 1 0.125
Carpet 1 × 1 0.0625
Lily Pad 1 × 1 0.015625 Is ¼ of a pixel in height.
Snow Layer 1 × 1 0

0.125

0.25

0.375

0.5

0.625

0.75

0.875

Snow layers look 2 pixels higher than their real height.

Despite having no height, a single layer of snow is tangible.

Wall (3-sided) 1 × 0.75 1.5 Orientable (4 variants).

Adjacent blocks must be solid, walls, or fencegates.

Anvil 1 × 0.75 1 Centered. Orientable (2 variants).

Looks thinner than it actually is.

Piston Base (Powered) 1 × 0.75 1 Orientable (4 variants).
Wall (2-opposite) 1 × 0.375 1.5 Centered. Orientable (2 variants).

Adjacent blocks must be solid, walls, or fencegates.

Placing a block on top of it doesn't change its collision box,

despite its appearance being different.

Fence (2-opposite) 1 × 0.25 1.5 Centered. Orientable (2 variants).

Adjacent blocks must be solid, fences, or fencegates.

Fencegate 1 × 0.25 1.5 Centered. Orientable (2 variants).

Can be flipped to a variant with no collision box.

Trapdoor (vertical) 1 × 0.1875 1 Orientable, Inversible (8 variants).

Can be flipped to its horizontal variant.

Door 1 × 0.1875 1 Orientable (4 variants).

Can be flipped to another variant.

Ladder 1 × 0.125 1 Orientable (4 variants).

Can be climbed by entities.

Pane (2-opposite) 1 × 0.125 1 Centered. Orientable (2 variants).

Adjacent blocks must be solid, or panes/bars.

Chest (long) 0.9375 × 0.875 0.875 Must be next to another chest.
Dragon Egg 0.875 × 0.875 1 Centered.

Looks drastically different from its collision box.

Cactus 0.875 × 0.875 0.9375 Centered.

Hurts entities close to it.

Chest 0.875 × 0.875 0.875 Centered.
Cake 0.875 × 0.875

0.875 × 0.75

0.875 × 0.625

0.875 × 0.5

0.875 × 0.375

0.875 × 0.25

0.875 × 0.125

0.5 The full cake is centered.

Each bite takes away 0.125b from the West (-X)

Wall (2-adjacent) 0.75 × 0.75 1.5 Orientable (4 variants).

Adjacent blocks must be solid, walls, or fencegates.

Wall (1-sided) 0.75 × 0.5 1.5 Orientable (4 variants).

Adjacent block must be solid, a wall, or a fencegate.

Fence (1-sided) 0.625 × 0.25 1.5 Orientable (4 variants).

Adjacent block must be solid, a fences, or a fencegate.

Wall (default) 0.5 × 0.5 1.5 Centered.
Cocoa (big) 0.5 × 0.5 Low: 0.1875

Top: 0.75

Orientable (4 variants).

1 pixel away from the wall it's attached to.

Trivia: the top texture is only 7 pixels wide.

Head (walled) 0.5 × 0.5 Low: 0.25

Top: 0.75

Orientable (4 variants).
Head (default) 0.5 × 0.5 0.5 Centered.

A head can be placed diagonally (16 variants total),

but the collision box doesn't change.

Pane (1-sided) 0.5 × 0.125 1 Orientable (4 variants).

Appears 1 pixel longer than it really is.

Adjacent block must be solid, or a pane/bar.

Cocoa (medium) 0.375 × 0.375 Low: 0.3125

Top: 0.75

Orientable (4 variants).

1 pixel away from the wall it's attached to.

Flowerpot 0.375 × 0.375 0.375 Centered.
Fence (default) 0.25 × 0.25 1.5 Centered.
Cocoa (small) 0.25 × 0.25 Low: 0.4375

Top: 0.75

Orientable (4 variants).

1 pixel away from the wall it's attached to.



Composite Collision Boxes

Collision boxes that consist of two or more bounding boxes.

"Except" represents an intangible zone rather than a tangible one (simpler to describe that listing all bounding boxes)

Block Widths (b) Height (b) Comments Model
Stair (normal) Base: 1 × 1

Top: 1 × 0.5

Base: 0.5

Top: 1

Orientable, Inversible (8 variants).
Stair (outer) Base: 1 × 1

Top: 0.5 × 0.5

Base: 0.5

Top: 1

Orientable, Inversible (8 variants).

Depends on adjacent stair blocks.

Stair (inner) Base: 1 × 1

Except: -0.5 × -0.5

Base: 1

Except: -0.5

Orientable, Inversible (8 variants).

Depends on adjacent stair blocks.

End Portal Frame (eye) Base: 1 × 1

Eye: 0.375 × 0.375

Base: 0.8125

Eye: 1

The eye looks bigger than it is.

(Appears 8 px in width, but is actually 6 px wide)

Hopper Base: 1 × 1

Except: -0.75 × -0.75

Base: 1

Except: -0.375

The bottom doesn't look tangible, but it actually is.

The interior floor is 1 pixel lower than it looks.

Cauldron Base: 1 × 1

Except: -0.75 × -0.75

Base: 1

Except: -0.6875

The bottom doesn't look tangible, but it actually is.

The interior floor is 1 pixel higher than it looks

Brewing Stand Base: 1 × 1

Rod: 0.125 × 0.125

Base: 0.125

Rod: 0.875

The base looks very different from its bounding box.
Piston Head (Vertical) Head: 1 × 1

Arm: 0.25 × 0.25

Head: 0.25

Top: 1

Centered. Inversible.

The arm is shorter than it looks (model extended by 4px).

Piston Head (N/S/E) Head: 1 × 0.25

Arm: 0.75 × 0.5

Head: 1

Arm-Low: 0.375

Arm-Top: 0.625

Orientable (3 variants). Accurate model.

The arm is wider than it looks (0.5m width).

The arm is shorter than it looks (model extended by 4px).

Piston Head (West) Head: 1 × 0.25

Arm: 0.75 × 0.25

Head: 1

Arm-Low: 0.25

Arm-Top: 0.75

Bugged (fixed in 1.9). Accurate model.

The player can walk through a west extended piston.

In 1.9, piston heads were changed to match their model.

Fence (4-sided) Post: 0.25 × 0.25

Sides: 0.375 × 0.25

1.5 Adjacent blocks must be solid, fences, or fencegates.
Fence (3-sided) Post: 0.25 × 0.25

Sides: 0.375 × 0.25

1.5 Orientable (4 variants).

Adjacent blocks must be solid, fences, or fencegates.

Fence (2-adjacent) Post: 0.25 × 0.25

Sides: 0.375 × 0.25

1.5 Orientable (4 variants).

Adjacent blocks must be solid, fences, or fencegates.

Pane (Default / 4-sided) Sides: 0.5 × 0.125 1 Adjacent blocks must be solid, or panes/bars.
Pane (3-sided) Sides: 0.5 × 0.125 1 Orientable (4 variants).

Adjacent blocks must be solid, or panes/bars.

Pane (2-adjacent) Sides: 0.5 × 0.125 1 Orientable (4 variants).

Adjacent blocks must be solid, or panes/bars.

The exterior corner has a 1px wide opening

(despite the model showing a clean 90° corner).



Other

Block Widths (b) Height (b) Comments Model
Boat 1.5 x 1.5 0.6 Entity.
Retrieved from "https://www.mcpk.wiki/wiki/Blocks?oldid=1802"